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Metal drill bit fi 53 - NWKc HSS Werko - Artykuły Techniczne
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  • Metal drill bit fi 53 - NWKc HSS Werko - Artykuły Techniczne
  • Metal drill bit fi 53 - NWKc HSS Werko - Artykuły Techniczne - nr. 1
Artykuły Techniczne

53 NWKc HSS DIN 345 Werko metal drill bit

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Net price: €131.58

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Description

DIAMETER Ø53 mm
MORSE TAPER MT5
OVERALL LENGTH 412 mm
FLUTE LENGTH 225 mm

Technical specifications of the Ø53 mm drill bit

Twist drill with Morse taper shank

TECHNICAL DATA
Diameter Ø53 NWKc HSS
Standard DIN 345
Drill type NWKc — twist drill with taper shank
Material HSS (high-speed steel)
Overall length l1 412 mm
Flute length l2 225 mm
Morse taper MT5
Point angle 118°
Diameter tolerance h8
Cutting direction Right-hand

Ø53 mm HSS metal drill bit – Morse taper MT5

Product description and key benefits

The Ø53 mm HSS twist drill with an MT5 Morse taper is designed for use on machine tools with a rigid construction and sufficient drive power. At diameters above 50 mm, the chisel edge generates a significant portion of the axial force — pilot holes reduce this effect and improve tool guidance stability. The Ø53 Morse taper drill is used in machinery plants, shipyards, and valve and fitting factories.

Key benefits of the Ø53 mm metal drill bit

  • Morse taper MT5 — self-holding mounting in the spindle eliminates slipping under full cutting torque
  • HSS high-speed steel — the cutting edge retains its working hardness up to 600°C in structural and low-alloy steels
  • Full compliance with DIN 345 — ensures interchangeability and compatibility with reduction sleeves and Morse taper spindles
  • 118° point angle — versatile cutting geometry performs well in structural and medium-hard steels, cast iron, and aluminum
  • Diameter tolerance h8 — repeatable hole size within a tolerance class that ensures consistent parameters in series production
  • Resharpenable cutting edges — repeated sharpening on a grinder while maintaining the 118° angle and cutting edge symmetry

The Ø53 Morse taper drill is used in heavy machinery manufacturing plants, ship repair yards, and industrial valve and fitting factories. Typical applications include holes for mechanical anchors in foundation plates, holes in gearbox bearing end shields, and bores for guide bushings. Hole tolerance class H12 (Ø53.000–Ø53.300 mm); H7 and tighter fits are achieved by boring.

Morse tapers – dimensions to DIN 228

Dimension table for all Morse tapers MT0–MT6

TaperDiameter D [mm]Length [mm]
MT0 9.045 49.8
MT1 12.065 53.5
MT2 17.780 64.0
MT3 23.825 80.5
MT4 31.267 117.5
MT5 44.399 149.5
MT6 63.348 210.0



REDUCTION SLEEVES COMPATIBLE WITH THE Ø53 MM DRILL BIT:

✓ MT5 → MT6 — for a spindle with an MT6 socket
✓ MT5 → MT4 — not recommended (socket capacity below the operating load)
✓ MT5 drill drift — for removing the drill bit from the spindle

Cutting data for the Ø53 mm drill bit according to ISO 513

Recommended machining conditions for a diameter of Ø53 mm

ISO symbolWorkpiece materialVc [m/min]f [mm/rev]n [rpm]Vf [mm/min]
P Steel Structural steel up to 900 N/mm² 11÷20 0.32 66÷120 21÷38
K Cast iron Gray cast iron GG20–GG30 13÷16 0.32 78÷96 25÷31
N Copper and Al alloys Cu, CuZn, Al, and alloys 25÷28 0.40÷0.50 150÷168 60÷84

Mandatory pilot drilling

The Ø53 mm drill should not be used without a pilot hole. Drill a pilot hole using a Ø20–25 mm drill — this reduces axial force by 40–50% and eliminates engagement of the chisel edge responsible for vibration. At depths greater than 106 mm (2×D), use peck drilling with retraction every 30–40 mm and ample coolant (min. 8% emulsion, 8 l/min).

Material compatibility of the Ø53 mm drill bit

Range of workpiece materials and application limitations

✓ Structural steel (S235, S355) up to 900 N/mm²
✓ Gray and ductile cast iron (GG20, GGG40)
✓ Low-carbon and medium-alloy steel
▲ Stainless steel (Vc reduced by 50%, pilot drilling required)
▲ Aluminum and Al alloys (increased Vc, emulsion cooling)
✗ Hardened steels above 45 HRC

Frequently asked questions about the Ø53 mm drill bit

Yes — it is required. A Ø20–25 mm pilot hole eliminates cutting by the chisel edge, which at a diameter of 53 mm generates 60–70% of the total axial force and severe vibration.

1) Drill a Ø20–25 mm pilot hole. 2) Check runout in the spindle (maximum 0.03 mm). 3) Clamp the workpiece rigidly. 4) Use power feed — manual feed causes uneven pressure and resonance.

Yes — gray cast iron (GG20–GG30) and ductile cast iron (GGG40) are well suited to HSS drills. Short, brittle chips are easier to evacuate from the flutes than steel chips. Dry drilling with a compressed air blast is possible.

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53 NWKc HSS DIN 345 Werko metal drill bit

53 NWKc HSS DIN 345 Werko metal drill bit

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