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HSS metal drill bit 3.1 NWKc - Artykuły Techniczne
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  • HSS metal drill bit 3.1 NWKc - Artykuły Techniczne
  • HSS metal drill bit 3.1 NWKc - Artykuły Techniczne - nr. 1
Artykuły Techniczne

Metal drill bit 3.1 NWKc HSS DIN 345

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Net price: €3.29

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Description

DIAMETER Ø3.1 mm
MORSE TAPER MT1
OVERALL LENGTH 117 mm
FLUTE LENGTH 36 mm

Technical specifications of the Ø3.1 mm drill bit

Twist drill with Morse taper shank

TECHNICAL DATA
Diameter Ø3.1 NWKc HSS
Standard DIN 345
Drill type NWKc — twist drill with taper shank
Material HSS (high-speed steel)
Overall length l1 117 mm
Flute length l2 36 mm
Morse taper MT1
Point angle 118°
Diameter tolerance h8
Cutting direction Right-hand

Ø3.1 mm HSS metal drill bit – Morse taper MT1

Product description and key benefits

The Ø3.1 mm NWKc twist drill is distinguished by its mounting method — the MT1 Morse taper eliminates the intermediate component between the tool and the spindle. This results in lower radial runout and improved repeatability of hole dimensions. The Ø3.1 Morse taper drill with a high-speed steel (HSS) cutting edge retains its working hardness up to 600°C, allowing drilling without the risk of tempering the cutting edge.

Key benefits of the Ø3.1 mm metal drill bit

  • Direct mounting in an MT1 spindle — eliminates the drill chuck and its associated radial runout
  • DIN 345 — ensures full interchangeability with drills from other manufacturers and compatibility with reduction sleeves
  • Right-hand helical flutes — efficient chip evacuation from the cutting zone even when drilling holes deeper than 3×D
  • Abrasion resistance — high-speed steel (HSS) provides cutting edge durability when machining structural steels with tensile strengths up to 900 N/mm²
  • Overall length of 117 mm — compact construction increases system rigidity and reduces vibration during drilling
  • Material versatility — drilling steel, cast iron, and aluminum — one tool for most shop tasks

The Ø3.1 Morse taper drill is suitable for series production of steel components, where repeatable hole dimensions determine assembly quality. With H12 tolerance at Ø3.100–Ø3.220 mm, holes require no additional machining for bolted connections. More precise fits are achieved with a finishing reamer.

Morse tapers – dimensions to DIN 228

Dimension table for all Morse tapers MT0–MT6

TaperDiameter D [mm]Length [mm]
MT0 9.045 49.8
MT1 12.065 53.5
MT2 17.780 64.0
MT3 23.825 80.5
MT4 31.267 117.5
MT5 44.399 149.5
MT6 63.348 210.0



REDUCTION SLEEVES COMPATIBLE WITH THE Ø3.1 MM DRILL BIT:

✓ MT1 → MT2 — for a spindle with an MT2 socket
✓ MT1 → MT3 — for a spindle with an MT3 socket
✓ MT1 drill drift — for removing the drill bit from the spindle

Cutting data for the Ø3.1 mm drill bit according to ISO 513

Recommended machining conditions for a diameter of Ø3.1 mm

ISO symbolWorkpiece materialVc [m/min]f [mm/rev]n [rpm]Vf [mm/min]
P Steel Structural steel up to 900 N/mm² 11÷20 0.04 1129÷2054 45÷82
K Cast iron Gray cast iron GG20–GG30 13÷16 0.04 1335÷1643 53÷66
N Copper and Al alloys Cu, CuZn, Al, and alloys 25÷28 0.05÷0.06 2567÷2875 128÷172

Checking radial runout

Before drilling with the Ø3.1 mm drill, check radial runout in the spindle — the maximum permissible value is 0.02 mm. Excessive runout reduces hole quality and accelerates cutting edge wear. The taper and spindle socket must be clean and dry.

Material compatibility of the Ø3.1 mm drill bit

Range of workpiece materials and application limitations

✓ Structural steel (S235, S355) up to 900 N/mm²
✓ Gray and ductile cast iron (GG20, GGG40)
✓ Low-carbon and medium-alloy steel
▲ Stainless steel (Vc reduced by 40%, ample coolant)
▲ Aluminum and Al alloys (emulsion coolant required)
✗ Hardened steels above 45 HRC

Frequently asked questions about the Ø3.1 mm drill bit

A cooling and lubricating emulsion at a concentration of 5–8% is recommended. For stainless steels, increase the concentration to 8–10%. Cast iron can be drilled dry with compressed air to remove chips.

The Ø3.1 mm NWKc drill bit with an MT1 taper mounts directly in the drill press spindle — the self-holding taper eliminates slipping under high cutting torque. A straight shank drill bit requires a drill chuck, which may not transmit the full torque during heavy use.

Yes — using an MT1→MT2 reduction sleeve. The sleeve ensures proper seating of the taper in the larger spindle socket. Use a correctly sized drill drift for removal.

Product accessories

Morse drift MK1-2

Reference: 0000012383 In stock > 10 items

€3.95

€4.86 brutto

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Metal drill bit 3.1 NWKc HSS DIN 345

Metal drill bit 3.1 NWKc HSS DIN 345

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