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Hand Tapping M30X2 DIN 2181/2 6H HSS
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  • Hand Tapping M30X2 DIN 2181/2 6H HSS
  • Hand Tapping M30X2 DIN 2181/2 6H HSS - nr. 1
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Hand tap M30X2 DIN 2181/2 6H HSS Varel

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Description

Technical data for the M30x2 hand tap

Technical data
Nominal diameter d1 mm M30
Thread pitch P mm 2 mm
Overall length l1 127 mm
Flute length l2 37 mm
Shank diameter d2 20 mm
Square drive size a 16 mm
Tap drill diameter 28 mm
Thread angle G 60°
Tap tolerance ISO2 6H
Fine-thread taps drawing

Roughing tap and finishing tap – how much material each removes

Division of work in the 1–2 set

The M30x2 thread is cut into the wall of a hole with a diameter of 28 mm. The thread groove extends 1 mm into the wall. A single tap would have to cut the entire groove at once, requiring substantial hand torque and risking breakage. The set divides this work into two passes.

Tapping an M30x2 hole: 28 mm hole, taps No. 1 and No. 2 in a cross section of the plate
Tapping an M30x2 hole: 28 mm hole, taps No. 1 and No. 2 in a cross section of the plate

The drawing shows the entire set in operation. Both taps have the same shank and the same length. They differ in their chamfer, the tapered tip: No. 1 has a chamfer spanning 8 threads, while No. 2 spans only 2 threads. The detail windows at the hole wall show how the thread groove deepens after each tap.

TapChamferChamfer angleMaterial removedHow it works in the hole
No. 1 – roughing taplong, 8 threads5°the main portion of the grooveenters smoothly and establishes thread alignment
No. 2 – finishing tapshort, 2 threads20°the remainder, to the full profilefollows the cut threads and produces the full 6H profile

How to distinguish the taps in the set

The chamfer on No. 1 is 4 times as long as the chamfer on No. 2 — the difference is immediately visible when you place them side by side. No. 1 has an incomplete thread profile; only No. 2 has the full profile. The number is also indicated on the shank: No. 1 has one ring, No. 2 has none. Keep the set together and always start with the roughing tap.

How to tap an M30x2 hole – sequence 1, 2

Hand tapping step by step

Thread M30x2 in four steps

ØDrilling

Drill bit 28 mm

1Roughing tap

Chamfer 8 threads

2Finishing tap

Chamfer 2 threads

✓Finished thread

Tolerance 6H

Turning sequence: half a turn clockwise, a quarter turn counterclockwise | Between taps: remove chips from the hole

Start with the hole. The drill diameter is easy to calculate: thread diameter 30 mm minus pitch 2 mm gives 28 mm. An undersized hole is a common cause of a tap twisting off in the workpiece.

Through hole or blind hole – how deep to drill

The set taps both types of holes. In a through hole, the thread extends through the full material thickness. In a blind hole, cut the thread to 75 mm, or 2.5 times the thread diameter (2.5 x 30 mm, shown as 2.5D in the drawing). Drill the hole deeper than the thread. The finishing tap has a chamfer spanning 2 threads, so approx. 2 incomplete threads remain near the bottom. The extra depth below the thread accommodates them along with the chips.

M30x2 thread in a through hole and a blind hole – cross sections with clearance for chips and the chamfer

No. 1 – the roughing tap establishes thread alignment

Fit the roughing tap in the tap wrench and position it perpendicular to the surface. Check the angle from two sides, for example with a square. Turn half a turn clockwise, then a quarter turn counterclockwise. Reversing breaks the chip into short pieces – a slight crunch is normal. The first threads determine whether the thread will be straight.

No. 2 – the finishing tap produces the full profile

Back out the roughing tap and remove chips from the hole. Screw the finishing tap into the cut threads by hand – it should engage them on its own. Continue turning at the same rhythm as with the roughing tap. The finishing tap removes the remaining material and cuts the groove to the full profile within tolerance 6H. When it screws in smoothly all the way, the thread is complete – check it with an M30x2 screw.

M30x2 fine-thread hand taps

M30X2 Hand Tap DIN 2181/2 6H HSS designed for metric fine threading in structural steels and cast iron, provides control of the 60° profile, axial guidance, and a class 6H internal thread fit in workshop and assembly work.

Design specifications: size M30, pitch P=2; right-hand; high-speed steel (HSS) construction, ground finish; straight flutes for uniform chip evacuation; progressive chamfer; straight shank with square drive; recommended drill diameter 28.0 mm to achieve proper thread engagement and stable axial alignment, including in blind holes.

  • Surface quality. Ground microgeometry and straight flutes reduce burr formation, promoting low thread surface roughness.
  • Fit accuracy. A 6H internal thread mates with 6g threaded shafts, maintaining nominal clearance and a clean joint profile.
  • Load control. The entry chamfer together with the tap chamfer reduces torque and stabilizes the starting area.
  • Efficient workflow. In two-stage operations M30x2 hand tap set brings the profile to its full form without losing axial alignment.

Standards and tolerances: design according to DIN 2181/2; 60° metric profile according to ISO 68-1; series and pitches according to ISO 261/262; internal thread tolerances according to ISO 965 — class 6H. M30x2 hand tap set DIN 2181/2 6H HSS guarantees repeatable thread geometry and stable results in precision assembly and one-off machining.

Stages of cutting an M30x2 thread with a 2-piece set: roughing tap and finishing tap


Roughing tap and finishing tap profiles

Frequently asked questions

Drill to 28.0 mm (diameter 30 mm minus pitch 2 mm) to achieve the correct thread engagement in class 6H.

Yes, the set can be used in both through holes and blind holes, in accordance with DIN 2181 and class 6H.

High-speed steel (HSS) provides high durability, abrasion resistance, and stable operation even under demanding conditions.

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Hand tap M30X2 DIN 2181/2 6H HSS Varel

Hand tap M30X2 DIN 2181/2 6H HSS Varel

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