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Hand Tap M12X1 left HSS - 2 pieces - nr. 2
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  • Hand Tap M12X1 left HSS - 2 pieces - nr. 2
  • Hand Tap M12X1 left HSS - 2 pieces - nr. 3
Fanar Narzędzia

Hand Tap M12X1 LH DIN 2181/2 6H HSS Fanar

Fanar Narzędzia Fanar Narzędzia
1001
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Description

Technical data for the M12x1 left-hand hand tap

Technical data
Nominal diameter d1 mm M12
Thread pitch P mm 1 mm
Overall length l1 70 mm
Flute length l2 22 mm
Shank diameter d2 9 mm
Square drive size a 7 mm
Tap drill diameter 11 mm
Thread angle G 60°
Tap tolerance ISO2 6H
Fine-thread taps drawing

Roughing tap and finishing tap – how much material each removes

Division of work in the 1–2 set

The M12x1 LH thread is cut into the wall of a hole with a diameter of 11 mm. The thread groove extends 0.5 mm into the wall. A single tap would have to cut the entire groove at once — by hand, this means high resistance and a risk of breakage. The set divides this work into two passes.

Tapping an M12x1 LH hole: 11 mm hole, tap No. 1 and No. 2 in a plate cross-section
Tapping an M12x1 LH hole: 11 mm hole, tap No. 1 and No. 2 in a plate cross-section

The drawing shows the entire set in operation. Both taps have the same shank and the same length. They differ in their chamfer, the tapered tip: No. 1 has a chamfer spanning 8 threads, while No. 2 spans only 2 threads. The detail windows at the hole wall show how the thread groove deepens after each tap.

TapChamferChamfer angleMaterial removedHow it works in the hole
No. 1 – roughing taplong, 8 threads5°the main portion of the grooveenters smoothly and establishes thread alignment
No. 2 – finishing tapshort, 2 threads20°the remainder, to the full profilefollows the cut threads and produces the full 6H profile

How to distinguish the taps in the set

The chamfer on No. 1 is 4 times as long as the chamfer on No. 2 — the difference is immediately visible when you place them side by side. No. 1 has an incomplete thread profile; only No. 2 has the full profile. The number is also indicated on the shank: No. 1 has one ring, No. 2 has none. Keep the set together and always start with the roughing tap.

How to tap an M12x1 LH hole – sequence 1, 2

Hand tapping step by step

Thread M12x1 LH in four steps

ØDrilling

Drill bit 11 mm

1Roughing tap

Chamfer 8 threads

2Finishing tap

Chamfer 2 threads

✓Finished thread

Tolerance 6H

Turning sequence: half a turn counterclockwise, a quarter turn clockwise | Between taps: remove chips from the hole

Start with the hole. The drill diameter is easy to calculate: thread diameter 12 mm minus pitch 1 mm gives 11 mm. An undersized hole is a common cause of a tap twisting off in the workpiece.

Through hole or blind hole – how deep to drill

The set taps both types of holes. In a through hole, the thread extends through the full material thickness. In a blind hole, cut the thread to 30 mm, or 2.5 times the thread diameter (2.5 x 12 mm, shown as 2.5D in the drawing). Drill the hole deeper than the thread. The finishing tap has a chamfer spanning 2 threads, so approx. 2 incomplete threads remain near the bottom. The extra depth below the thread accommodates them along with the chips.

M12x1 LH thread in a through hole and a blind hole – cross-sections showing chip and chamfer clearance

No. 1 – the roughing tap establishes thread alignment

Fit the roughing tap into a tap wrench and position it perpendicular to the surface. Check the angle from two sides, for example with a square. This is a left-hand thread, so turn in the opposite direction to usual: half a turn counterclockwise, then a quarter turn clockwise. Reversing breaks the chip into short pieces — a slight crunch is normal. The first threads determine whether the thread will be straight.

No. 2 – the finishing tap produces the full profile

Unscrew the roughing tap and remove chips from the hole. Screw the finishing tap by hand into the cut threads — it should engage them naturally. Continue with the same turning sequence as for the roughing tap. The finishing tap removes the remaining material and cuts the groove to its full profile within 6H tolerance. Once it screws smoothly all the way in, the thread is complete — check it with an M12x1 LH screw.

Left-hand metric fine hand taps M12x1

M12x1 left-hand hand taps DIN 2181 HSS are designed to cut left-hand metric fine threads with a pitch of 1.0 mm. The M12x1 left-hand tap set consists of two parts – a roughing tap and a finishing tap – which, when used in sequence, allow accurate and safe production of a thread with a precise profile.

M12x1 left-hand tap set is made from high-speed steel (HSS), ensuring long service life and abrasion resistance. M12x1 left-hand hand taps are used for machining low-carbon steel, aluminum alloys, brass, and other materials with good machinability. Left-hand threads are used in joints requiring opposite directions of rotation, preventing components from loosening on their own.

The M12x1 left-hand hand tap set meets the requirements of DIN 2181, and the finished thread conforms to tolerance class 6H (ISO 2). The set is designed for tapping both through and blind holes. The tool is operated with a tap wrench secured to the square drive, ensuring stable guidance and process control.

Key features:

  • M12x1 left-hand tap set – two-piece set: roughing tap and finishing tap.
  • HSS high-speed steel – durability and wear resistance.
  • Versatile applications – suitable for use in through and blind holes.

Stages of cutting an M12x1 left-hand thread with a 2-piece set: roughing tap and finishing tap


Roughing tap and finishing tap profiles

Frequently asked questions

The LH designation indicates a left-hand thread, cut in the opposite direction to a standard right-hand thread.

The set includes two taps – a roughing tap for initial cutting and a finishing tap to produce the final thread profile.

Yes, the set is designed for both through and blind holes.

M12x1 HSS left-hand taps perform well when machining low-carbon steel, aluminum, brass, and other materials with good machinability.

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Hand Tap M12X1 LH DIN 2181/2 6H HSS Fanar

Hand Tap M12X1 LH DIN 2181/2 6H HSS Fanar

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