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Carbide insert TCMT 16T308 H6310 Horn
Net price: €3.68
Description
TCMT 16T308 turning insert – single-sided 60° triangle
| Technical data | |
|---|---|
| Side length l | 16.5 mm |
| Insert thickness s | 3.97 mm |
| Hole diameter d1 | 4.4 mm |
| Corner radius rε | 0.8 mm |
| ANSI code | TCMT 32.52 |

Cutting data for the TCMT 16T308 insert for steel and stainless steel
finishing, semi-finishing and roughing — ISO P and M groups
| Material | Finishing | Semi-finishing | Roughing | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Vc [m/min] | Feed f [mm/rev] | ap [mm] | Vc [m/min] | Feed f [mm/rev] | ap [mm] | Vc [m/min] | Feed f [mm/rev] | ap [mm] | |
| PSteel | 250-350 | 0.06 | 0.11 | 180-270 | 0.11 | 0.35 | 170-220 | 0.23 | 2 |
| MStainless steel | 125-260 | 0.06 | 0.11 | 100-220 | 0.11 | 0.35 | 80-200 | 0.23 | 2 |
H6310 carbide turning insert – applications and design
single-sided 60° triangle with positive geometry
The TCMT 16T308 turning insert is a single-sided triangular indexable insert made of grade H6310 cemented carbide, designed for turning steel and stainless steel. Shape T denotes an equilateral triangle with a 60° corner angle, providing easier access to the workpiece contour during longitudinal turning and facing. The letter C in the designation indicates a positive clearance angle of 7°, allowing the geometry to cut with lower resistance. The insert has three corners on one side, providing three cutting edges. The nose radius rε of 0.8 mm combines a good surface finish with edge strength at feeds of 0.11–0.23 mm/rev.
Grade H6310 is a general-purpose cemented carbide with a PVD coating, covering ISO groups P20-P40 and M20-M40. It is suitable for machining unalloyed and alloy steels, austenitic and acid-resistant stainless steels, and occasionally cast iron. The PVD coating increases edge resistance to abrasive wear and allows operation at both low and high cutting speeds. This enables a single insert to cover a wide range of materials in one-off and small-batch production.
Key features of the H6310 cemented carbide insert
- Three cutting edges — a single-sided insert with three 60° corners; once an edge becomes dull, simply rotate the insert in its pocket without changing the tool holder.
- Grade H6310 for ISO groups P and M — PVD-coated carbide for steel (P20-P40) and stainless steel (M20-M40), and occasionally cast iron.
- Positive geometry with a 7° clearance angle — lower cutting forces and less tendency to vibrate on slender, less rigid workpieces.
- The nose radius rε of 0.8 mm is a general-purpose option combining surface finish with edge strength between roughing and finishing operations.
- Tolerance class M provides repeatable cutting edge positioning after indexing the insert in the holder pocket.
- Dimensions according to ISO 1832: edge length 16.5 mm, IC 9.525 mm (3/8″), thickness 3.97 mm — fit holders with a 16 pocket.
Applications and parameter selection for the triangular insert
The TCMT 16T308 insert (also written without a space as tcmt16t308) is suitable for turning shafts, bushings, and flanges made of structural steels, as well as stainless steel components. Calculate spindle speed using n = 1000·Vc/(π·D): for a shaft diameter of 50 mm at Vc = 250 m/min, the result is approximately 1592 rpm. For stainless steel, maintain a cutting speed of 80–260 m/min and a constant feed to limit work hardening of the layer being cut and excessive heat generation. Select the depth of cut ap according to setup rigidity — from 0.11 mm for precision machining to 2 mm for roughing. The countersunk hole allows the insert to be secured with a center screw, while the single-sided chip breaker controls chip flow and breaking. Indexable inserts in grade H6310 are supplied by the Korean brand Horn.
Grade H6310 is not intended for steels hardened above 45 HRC — for hard turning, choose an insert with a cubic boron nitride cutting edge CBN or a grade for hardened materials.
Triangular insert designation decoder according to ISO 1832
how to read the TCMT 16T308 code — positions 1–7 of the designation
Designation TCMT 16T308 according to the standard ISO 1832: 4 letters describe geometry and construction, 3 numeric codes describe dimensions. Each field has a number, an icon, and a brief description.
ISO 1832 designation decoder — how to read the code
Positions 1–4 · ISO code
1TShape
60° triangle
3 corners of 60° per side
2CClearance angle
α = 7°
positive, single-sided
3MTolerance
Class M (intermediate)
IC ±0.05 · thickness ±0.13 mm
4TType
Countersunk hole + chip breaker
countersink 40–60°, single-sided chip breaker
Positions 5–7 · dimensions [mm]
516Size
l = 16.5 mm
IC = 9.525 mm · 3/8″
6T3Thickness
s = 3.97 mm
between rake faces
708Corner radius
rε = 0.8 mm
code ÷ 10 → radius in mm
✓ 3 corners × 1 side = 3 cutting edges
Compatible turning tools
holders with a 16 triangular pocket — external and internal turning
←L left-hand
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←L left-hand
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←L left-hand
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←L left-hand
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←L left-hand
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←L left-hand
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←L left-hand
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←L left-hand
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←L left-hand
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←L left-hand
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←L left-hand
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←L left-hand
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←L left-hand
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←L left-hand
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←L left-hand
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←L left-hand
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←L left-hand
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←L left-hand
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←L left-hand
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←L left-hand
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←L left-hand
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Frequently asked questions about the TCMT 16T308 insert
use, turning tool selection, and turning parameters
Three — the triangle has 3 corners, while the positive geometry (7° clearance angle) makes the insert single-sided, with only the top side used for cutting. Once a corner becomes dull, simply rotate the insert in its pocket without changing the tool holder.
Holders with a 16 triangular pocket (IC 9.525 mm): for external turning STJCR/L, STGCR/L and STFCR/L with cross sections of 16×16–32×32 mm; for internal turning, boring bars S16P–S40U with an STUCR/L, STFCR/L, or ST-CR/L head. R versions are right-hand, and L versions are left-hand.
Only in corner radius: 0.4 mm (16T304) is used for finishing at low feeds, 0.8 mm (16T308) is a general-purpose version, while 1.2 mm (16T312) is selected for roughing at higher feeds. The remaining dimensions (IC 9.525 mm, thickness 3.97 mm) are identical.
Yes — grade H6310 covers group ISO M20-M40. Maintain a cutting speed of 80–260 m/min, a constant feed, and continuous emulsion cooling: austenitic steel conducts heat poorly and work-hardens when cutting is too slow.
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